What Causes Gum Disease?

inflamed gums

One of the most important areas of health is actually dental hygiene. It is so important because it can lead to other diseases in other parts of the body. Gum disease is probably one of the most common forms of oral diseases. It is not only irritating, but can also be difficult to treat if oral health is ignored for too long. So what causes gum disease? Actually, many different things can cause it, but there are also various treatments and ways to prevent gum disease.

Gum disease is a condition that causes inflamed gums, rotting them slowly away, and, if left untreated, then it can destroy the whole structure of the mouth and jaw. Gingivitis is actually a gum infection. Early stages will appear as swollen, red, sensitive teeth and gums, and it can progress rapidly from there. Once gum disease is contracted, it can become a chronic problem for some people. In later stages of gum disease, a puss-like discharge can appear on the gums.

The causes of gum disease can vary. The number one cause is poor dental hygiene. What happens in this case is that plaque builds up from infrequent brushing, and in time, turns into tartar. The tartar is an irritant to the gums, which then causes the swelling and irritation. Smokers are at least twice as likely to get some kind of gum disease. Teenagers, pregnant women and women in menopause are at a higher risk as well. There are many other conditions that can contribute to gum disease, such as high exposure to metals, radiation, poorly fitted fillings, and others.

There are many different treatment methods for gum disease as well. Depending on what first causes gum disease, treatments will be different. There are certain vitamins that can be taken to treat gum disease, such as zinc, copper, vitamin E, vitamin A and folic acid, which are all important for a healthy mouth and gum line. One alternative treatment for gingivitis is to drink warm water with lemon every day. In Chinese medicine, a liver cleanse is done to help the health of the mouth, because they believe that the health of the liver affects the health of the mouth. There are also many herbal treatment methods, such as brushing the teeth with baking soda, placing aloe vera on the gums, and other such treatments. Dentists will advise rinsing the mouth with salt water, as well as offering different anesthetic ointments to ease the soreness of the gums. In the worst case scenario, gum surgery is performed to tighten the gums back into place.

No one really wants to get gum disease. It is actually pretty easy to prevent through regular brushing and flossing. This will ensure that you have healthy gums and teeth. Smokers have to be extra careful about preventing gum disease because they are at a higher risk. What causes gum disease can be anything from lack of brushing to an infection caught somewhere. Even so, there are a lot of treatments for gum disease, so there is no real reason to worry.

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